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What is PV ?

A Typical Line-Tied PV SystemThe primary and only essential component of a PV system is an array of modules or panels that directly converts sunlight into electricity. PV panels contain cells made of semiconductor material, usually silicon. Photovoltaic cells are light sensitive and produce an electrical current in the presence of sunlight.

Depending on the type of system, other components often include batteries for back-up power and a device called an inverter that converts solar electricity (DC) to the type of electricity used in homes and buildings (AC). PV systems are extremely reliable because they contain no moving parts, do not wear out and have a lifetime of 20 to 30 years.

Electricity Anywhere Under the Sun

Line-tied PV Systems
If your home or business is already connected to conventional electric lines, a line-tied or grid-tied PV system can allow you to meet some of your energy needs with a cleaner source of electricity – the sun. A line-tied PV system also can be used as an extremely reliable way to generate and store emergency power that might be needed during utility power outages. Because you will still be connected to electric utility lines, you have the option of choosing solar to meet either a portion or all of your electric needs. The solar electric system will reduce your monthly utility bill and many utilities will even give you retail credit for excess energy you feed back into the power grid.  This happens by spinning your electric meter backward.

Remote PV Systems
A remote PV system can allow you to live or work in a remote or difficult-to-access location while still enjoying reliable and convenient electricity. Solar electric systems for Altair Energy provide AC power, the same type of electricity delivered by utility lines, and can include batteries and an engine generator for backup power

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